Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales Tire Safety: Washington vs. Lincoln

December 27th, 2011 by berube69


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Welcome to the Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales blog. Today, let’s talk about the effect of tire tread depth on braking. When talking about stopping power, most of us Bowdoin drivers tend to focus on our brakes. But our tires are where the rubber meets the road. So having good brakes isn’t enough. Safe Bowdoin drivers need to have tires with enough traction to translate braking power into stopping power.

Berube's Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales Tire Safety Washington vs. LincolnLet’s focus on stopping in wet Bowdoin conditions. In order for a tire to have good contact with the road, it has to move the water out of the way. If it can’t move the water, the tire will actually ride on top of a thin film of water.

That’s called hydroplaning. If it’s really bad, Bowdoin drivers can actually spin out of control. At best, you won’t stop as fast.

So how does a tire move water? It has channels for water to flow through. Look at your truck tire and you’ll see channels: channels that run around the tire and channels that flow across the tire. They’re designed to direct water away from the tire so it can contact the road better.

And the deeper the channel, the more water it can move. A brand new Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales tire has very deep channels and can easily move a lot of water. As the tire wears down, the channels become shallower and can move less water. When it wears down enough, it can seriously affect your ability to stop your truck on wet Bowdoin roads.

So that’s why it’s so important to replace our truck tires when they get worn. Consumer Reports and other advocate groups call for a standard of 3/32 of an inch and they have the studies to prove it.

By comparison, you’ve probably seen the wear indicator that’s molded into tires. When tires are worn 3/32 of an inch, the tread wear bar is visible. So the recommended standard has twice the tread depth as a completely worn out truck tire.

At Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales, we want our customers to know that the deeper recommended tread depth makes a big difference. Stopping distances are cut dramatically on wet Bowdoin roads. A safe stop from ME freeway speeds with 4/32 of an inch of tread would result in a crash with worn out tires.

There’s an easy way to tell when a tire’s worn to 4/32 of an inch. Just insert a quarter into the tread. Put it in upside down. If the tread doesn’t cover George Washington’s hairline, it’s time to replace your truck tires. With a Canadian quarter, the tread should cover the numbers in the year stamp.

Many Bowdoin car owners have heard of this technique using a penny and Abe Lincoln’s head. That measure gives you 2/32 of an inch – half the suggested amount. Of course, truck tires are a big ticket item. Most of us in Bowdoin want to get as many miles out of them as we can. But there’s a real safety trade-off. It’s your choice.

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Suspension Service At Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales

December 22nd, 2011 by berube69


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Suspension systems will continue to operate effectively for many years and tens of thousands of miles. Eventually truck components do wear out, but how long that takes depends a lot on how you drive in Lisbon Falls.

As you can imagine, if most of your driving is on smooth ME highways, your shock absorbers will last a lot longer than if you do most of your driving on bumpy roads or hauling heavy loads. In addition to just wearing out, truck suspension components can be damaged in an accident or by a hard impact – like a pothole, hitting a curb or a rock in the road. Because the life span of shocks can vary so widely, your truck manufacturer recommends periodic inspections.

Suspension Service At Berube's Complete Auto Care & Auto SalesDuring an inspection at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales, your cheerful Lisbon Falls service technician will check for worn, broken or missing parts. Let me give a rundown of the major suspension components.

First there are the springs. The springs hold the weight of the vehicle. There are several kinds of springs. Springs are obviously heavy duty parts that rarely break or wear out. Shock absorbers work in conjunction with springs to smooth out the ride and help keep the tires on the road. The shocks are key to handling performance and ride comfort.

You’ve probably heard of struts. They combine a shock absorber and a coil spring in one unit. Shocks and struts will wear out over time. There are some signs that shocks or struts are wearing out. The tires may have a cupped wear pattern. This is from the shocks bouncing unevenly. You may notice a floaty or drifting sensation when cornering. If the front of your truck dives excessively when stopping, or rocks back and forth after you stopped, your shocks may be worn out. And if they are leaking fluid, it’s definitely time to replace them.

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, visit Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales for a suspension inspection. Same if you’ve been in an accident that involved one of your wheels. If your truck suspension actually fails, it could lead to a serious accident, so take care of these things.

When you replace your shocks, it’s usually a good idea to replace all four at the same time. That’ll give you more even handling. Talk with your Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales service advisor because you don’t want a big difference between the performance of your shocks from wheel to wheel, and replacing all may be the safest bet.

There different grades of shocks and struts. You always want to use a replacement shock or strut that equals the one that came as original equipment when your truck was new. But remember, they were designed to meet the expected needs of the broad range of Lisbon Falls people who buy that particular vehicle. Your needs may be more specialized.

For example if you want increased handling performance for your truck, your cheerful Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales advisor can recommend an upgraded shock or strut to give you what you want. If you haul heavy loads or trailers, you can get a more heavy duty shock absorber.

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PCV Valve Service At Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales In Lewiston

December 16th, 2011 by berube69


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The PCV Valve is a little, inexpensive part that does a big job for Lewiston drivers. PCV stands for Positive Crankcase Ventilation.

The crankcase is the bottom area of the engine that holds the oil. When the truck engine’s running, fuel is burned to generate power. Most of the exhaust from combustion goes out through the exhaust system. But some exhaust blows by the pistons and goes into the lower engine, or crankcase.

These hot gases are about seventy percent unburned fuel.
PCV Valve Service At Berube's Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales In LewistonThis can dilute and contaminate the oil, leading to damaging engine oil sludge. It can also cause truck engine corrosion, something we see occasionally at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales. At high speeds on Lewiston freeways, the pressure can build up to the point that gaskets and seals start to leak.

Back in the old days, engine makers simply installed a hose that vented these gases out into the atmosphere. But starting in the 1964 model year, laws mandated that these gases be recycled back into the air intake system to be mixed with fuel and burned in the truck’s engine.

This is much better for the environment and it saves gas too. (Budget-conscious Lewiston drivers take note!) The little valve that controls all this action is the PCV valve. The PCV valve lets gases out of the engine, but won’t let anything back in. Over time, the vented gases will gum up the PCV valve and it won’t work well. That can lead to all of the problems I’ve already described, oil leaks, excessive oil consumption and wasted gas.

Fortunately, it’s very easy to test the PCV Valve at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales and quick and inexpensive to replace. Even so, it’s often overlooked because many Lewiston drivers don’t know about it. Check your truck owner’s manual or ask your Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales service advisor. If this is the first time you’ve heard of a PCV valve, you might be in line for a replacement.

There’s another aspect to the PCV system. In order for the valve to work correctly, it needs a little clean air to come in. This is done through a breather tube that gets some filtered air from the engine air filter. Now some vehicles have a small separate air filter for the breather tube called the breather element. That’ll need to be replaced at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales when it gets dirty.

Please ask your cheerful Lewiston service advisor about your PCV valve. For the price of a couple of burger combo meals in Lewiston, you can avoid some very expensive deep engine repairs.

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Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales Maintenance Tips: The Belt Goes On

December 9th, 2011 by berube69


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Today’s Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales auto maintenance article focuses on your serpentine belt. Your serpentine belt is a long belt that’s driven by your engine. It winds around several accessories that power important automotive systems. Let’s go over them.

First, the serpentine belt drives your truck air conditioning system. It spins the compressor that makes the cool air that takes the edge off the summer heat in Mechanic Falls.

Next, the belt powers the alternator. The alternator creates electricity that’s used by your truck’s electrical systems and also charges your car battery. Berube's Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales Maintenance Tips The Belt Goes OnAll Mechanic Falls drivers know that without the alternator, the battery will go dead in a few miles.

The serpentine belt may also run the pumps for both the power steering and power brakes. And, on many trucks, the serpentine belt powers the water pump. The water pump circulates coolant through the engine to keep it within normal operating temperatures as you drive around Mechanic Falls.

Now on some trucks, the water pump is powered by the timing belt instead of the serpentine belt. So you can see the serpentine belt does a lot of work. And it if breaks, it affects a lot of systems. That’s why manufacturers and your service advisor at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales have recommended that it be changed every so often so that it doesn’t fail.

Your Mechanic Falls service technician can perform a visual inspection of the belt to see if it has any cracks that signal the belt could fail soon and will measure the amount of belt material to make sure there is enough.

There’s a special, spring loaded pulley attached to the engine called the tensioner pulley. Its job is to make sure there’s a constant tension on the serpentine belt so that it doesn’t slip. The spring can become worn and no longer provide the necessary pressure to keep the belt tight. At Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales, we recommend that the tensioner be replaced at the same time as the serpentine belt.

All in all, the serpentine belt’s an important part for the function of your truck.
And it’s not that expensive to replace in Mechanic Falls – so it’s good to do so before it fails.

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Your Well Trained Technician At Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales

October 11th, 2011 by berube69


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When your truck breaks down, or just needs some routine service, you might get a little nervous. Your car’s so important to your life in Lisbon Falls, you need to back on the road as soon as possible – with the problem fixed right the first time.

If you’ve ever checked into some of the technician training Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales professionals receive, you may be surprised at how much knowledge and skill goes into diagnosing and repairing a modern car. Let me give you some perspective. Today there are four cylinder engines that make more power than the V-8’s in luxury cars twenty years ago. I mean a new V-6 Toyota Camry could beat Sonny Crocket’s Ferrari in a race to sixty.

Your Well Trained Technician At Berube's Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales

Our engines are more and more powerful and at the same time their fuel economy keeps inching up – even with steep Lisbon Falls gas prices. And they’re so reliable. This is all due to engineering. But the advances come at the price of simplicity. The modern cars driving around Lisbon Falls roads are so much more complex from a mechanical standpoint that it makes your head spin – not to mention the electronics.

Some cars have several networked computers controlling most of the engine functions and many other vehicle functions as well. Lisbon Falls motorists take all of this sophistication for granted – but somebody has to fix it when it breaks. It’s a real challenge for Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales technicians to keep up, but we work hard to stay ahead of the technology. It requires a high level of commitment on the part of the technician and the Lisbon Falls service center as well.

In addition to the training, there’s the financial commitment to purchase the diagnostic and repair tools. Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales technicians receive training through a combination of formal classroom training, training provided at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales by parts and equipment manufacturers, on-line courses and home study courses.

There are many independent certifications available at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales all the way up to Master Technician. The ability to repair your truck requires a strong combination of training and resources. No one can know everything, so Lisbon Falls auto service centers subscribe to data services, technical libraries and even on-line communities that can help them when they run into a difficult problem.

It’s like those medical diagnosis shows on TV. Here are the symptoms – what’s the diagnosis and treatment? Diagnosis is every bit as much an art as a science. At Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales, we want everything to be simple, straightforward and cheap – but sometimes it just isn’t.

So try to be more relaxed next time you bring us your truck. You’re in good hands.

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Mechanic Falls Safety Systems: Tire Pressure Monitoring System

October 5th, 2011 by berube69


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Flats, blow outs, skids and longer stopping distances can all be the result of Mechanic Falls folks driving around on under-inflated tires. Now, it’s hard to tell when a radial tire is under-inflated. If your manufacturer recommends 35 pounds of pressure, your truck tire’s considered significantly under inflated at 26 pounds. The tire may not look low until it gets below 20 pounds.

New laws required manufacturers to include a Tire Pressure Monitoring System – or TPMS system – in all cars and light trucks by the 2008 model year. The system has a dashboard mounted warning light that goes off if one or more of the tires falls 25% below manufacturer’s pressure recommendations.

Mechanic Falls Safety Systems: Tire Pressure Monitoring SystemThis technology has been used by Mechanic Falls race car drivers for years. They are able to head off problems from under inflation by closely monitoring tire pressure on the track. It’s up to your car’s manufacturer to determine which of many TPMS systems available they’ll use to comply with the law.

Obviously, all of this doesn’t come free for Mechanic Falls drivers. U.S. government studies have estimated the net costs. Of course, the TPMS system itself will cost something. Maintaining the system will have a cost, replacement of worn or broken parts and tire repair cost increases.

The costs are partially offset by savings in fuel and tire wear. There’s also a saving in property damage and travel delay. The net cost is estimated to be between $27 and $100. The government predicts fewer fatal accidents. They estimate that it will cost between three and nine million dollars for every life saved.

Your safety has always been a concern at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales. We want you on the road and accident free. We’ve traditionally provided things like tire rotations, snow tire mounting and flat fixes at a very low cost. We’ve been able to quickly and cheaply provide the service, and pass the low cost on to you as an expression of our good will.

That’s why we’re concerned about how you’ll perceive the changes that this new law will force. Every time a tire is changed: taken off to fix a flat, a new tire installed, a snow tire mounted; the Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales service technician is now going to have to deal with the TPMS system.

Even a simple tire rotation will require that the monitor be reprogrammed to the new location of each tire. When a car battery is disconnected, the TPMS system will need to be reprogrammed. TPMS sensor batteries will need to be changed and failed parts replaced.

Like all other Mechanic Falls service centers, here at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales we’ve had to purchase new scanning equipment to work with the TPMS sensors and to update expensive tire change equipment to better service wheels equipped with the new monitoring systems. Our Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales service technicians have been thoroughly trained on many systems and new tire-changing techniques. All of this adds up to significantly increased cost to perform what was once a very inexpensive service for you.

So when you start so see the cost of tire changes, flat repairs and rotations going up at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales, please keep in mind that it’s because of government mandated safety equipment. We want to keep you safely on the road – and we’re committed to doing it at a fair price. This new safety equipment will help you avoid the most common types of vehicle failure in Mechanic Falls, and possibly a catastrophic accident.

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Tire Replacement: What Lisbon Falls Drivers Need to Know

September 30th, 2011 by berube69


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Looking at getting some new tires? The choices at Lisbon Falls tire stores can be a little overwhelming. Suppose you have an SUV and are trying to decide between all season tires or some that are also rated for off-highway. Do you get off the payment on the outskirts of Lisbon Falls more than most? If so, some additional off-road traction would be nice.

Tire Replacement: What Lisbon Falls Drivers Need to KnowMaybe the real reason for wanting those off-highway tires is that they look cool. Well there’s nothing wrong with that. If you make sure that you’ve got your functional needs covered with your selection, then you can have some fun with where you go from there.

Let’s suppose you zip around Lisbon Falls in a sporty car. You may like to run a high-performance summer tire when the weather’s good. When ME weather turns cold, you can put on high-performance winter tires. For the kind of driving you like to do, you want full-on performance tires. All-season tires are naturally a compromise that works well for most Lisbon Falls drivers, but since you have a choice, go for dedicated summer and winter tires.

When it’s time for new tires, visit with a knowledgeable Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales tire professional. Describe your needs and wants. He’ll come up with some selections for you to discuss. And once you settle on a type of tire, there are options for special needs: like pulling a trailer or carrying heavy loads.

Tires are one of the biggest purchases for Lisbon Falls drivers. With so many choices, you’ll be able to get what’s best for you. Take their time. And don’t worry about what’s in stock. If you want something that isn’t here at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales, manager Robert Berube can order it. Chances are you’ll be rolling on your new tires in a couple of days.

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Keep Your Cool In Mechanic Falls: Air Conditioning Service

September 22nd, 2011 by berube69


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Most Mechanic Falls drivers wait for their air conditioning to fail before they service it at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales. That’s because many Lewiston and Lisbon Falls motorists don’t really understand that automotive air conditioners need periodic service. Let me share some of the reasons why they fail.

First, like every machine, the truck air conditioner parts need lubrication. The lubricant is actually mixed in with the refrigerant (that’s the stuff that makes the air cool). So sometimes, even though the air conditioner is still making cool air, the oil that lubricates the parts has just been used up: and unlubricated parts can fail in all ME cars.

Keep Your Cool In Mechanic Falls: Air Conditioning Service

Now here’s a tip for Mechanic Falls drivers: You should run your air conditioner every so often during ME winters. This circulates the lubricant to help keep the seals from drying out.

The air conditioner actually removes some of the moisture in the air. So if you have trouble with fogging on your windshield during ME winters or during a rain storm, running the A/C on the defrost setting should help. Now on some Mechanic Falls cars you can’t run the A/C at the same time as the defroster. Don’t ask me why, but I suspect lawyers were involved.

Also, air and water can get into the A/C system. That can reduce the efficiency of the system and also lead to corrosion that causes damage. Mechanic Falls drivers should periodically purge the system and replace the refrigerant to clear out the air and water.

Lewiston drivers should be aware of early warning signs of trouble: One might be that the air’s not as cold as it used to be. You may hear an unusual noise when the A/C cycles on. Those are signs to get your vehicle into Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales in Lewiston before the damage gets worse.

So following the recommended service intervals in your truck owner’s manual can help prevent mechanical failure of your air conditioning system. You’re A/C system contains some expensive components like the compressor, condenser, dryer, etc. Anything Auburn and Lisbon Falls car owners can do to lengthen the life of their A/C is well worth it.

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Tracking True In ME: Wheel Alignment In Lisbon Falls

September 1st, 2011 by berube69


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Wheel alignment is often overlooked by busy Lisbon Falls and Bowdoin car owners until serious tire damage has been done. One wheel can be knocked out of alignment from the rest by hitting a curb or pothole on Mechanic Falls roads.

When a vehicle’s out of alignment, one or more of the wheels does not track true and pulls against the others. The tires will wear out very quickly and will need to be replaced prematurely. It could also lead to truck suspension damage.

Tracking True In ME: Wheel Alignment In Lisbon Falls

But the big issue for Lisbon Falls, Bowdoin, and Lewiston motorists is safety. When your truck wheels are out of alignment, the vehicle will pull to one side, which could lead to an accident. When you’re out of alignment, you should have it taken care of right away at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales in Lewiston.

At Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales, your vehicle is put on an alignment rack where the tires, steering and suspension parts are checked for damage. Then the alignment is charted and checked against the factory settings.

Adjustments are made to bring the wheels back into alignment. This gets all four wheels going in precisely the same direction.

Signs of alignment problems are: Your car pulls to one side. Also, your steering wheel may not be centered when you’re going straight. If you see the edges of one or more tires rapidly wearing down, you should have your Mechanic Falls service center look it over. If you’ve been in an auto accident in ME that involved a wheel, you should get your alignment checked.

A big jolt can seriously knock things out of alignment, but Lisbon Falls drivers also need to understand that a series of smaller ones can add up.

That’s why your manufacturer recommends periodic alignment checks. If your truck owner’s manual doesn’t specify, once a year might be appropriate. Or check with Robert Berube or your service advisor at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales in Lewiston.

One thing’s for sure: the cost of the alignment at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales is cheaper than having to buy a couple of new tires because of neglect.

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On Board Diagnostics For Lewiston Motorists

August 24th, 2011 by berube69


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Some Lewiston motorists are confused by Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales charges for diagnostic services for a vehicle repair. Many services at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales and other Lewiston automotive repair shops include diagnostic fees.

When you take your laptop into a Mechanic Falls computer repair shop for a problem you’ll likely have to leave a deposit for diagnostics. When we visit our Auburn doctor for a medical problem, we’re paying him to diagnose our ailment and of course for the tests that go along with it.

On Board Diagnostics For Lewiston Motorists

So receiving a diagnostic charge at Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales for a tricky automotive problem shouldn’t be a surprise. In the Mechanic Falls area, automotive diagnostics can cover quite a range. If you hear a noise in your truck brakes when you slow down in rush-hour traffic on a busy ME expressway, you pull off the next off-ramp and take a quick visual check. That is usually enough to know what needs to be done. If you’re having an intermittent problem with your truck engine, Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales diagnosis may be much more involved.

Much of the Mechanic Falls public’s confusion comes when the problem involves the check engine light. The check engine light comes on when the engine management computer has sensed a problem.

There’s a common misconception among Auburn, Lisbon Falls, and Bowdoin drivers that the trouble code tells the Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales technician exactly what’s wrong. Why then is there a diagnostic charge, the scanner just gave the diagnosis?

Reality is more involved than that. The computer monitors many sensors throughout the vehicle. When one of these sensors has a reading that’s out of parameters, the computer will record a trouble code and turn on the check engine light.

The truck computer’s trouble code just tells the Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales technician what engine parameter is out of range – not what’s causing it. The technician needs to determine the underlying problem that’s causing the symptom.

There are many problems that could cause a troublesome sensor reading for Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales Lewiston customers. The Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales technician makes a list of the most likely causes and begins tracking down the source of the problem.

Mechanic Falls service centers subscribe to databases that document possible causes for a given trouble code. They outline procedures for confirming a diagnosis and provide the documented fix. These databases are specific to each vehicle and engine combination.

Some diagnoses are quick and easy. Others are more involved and difficult. Of course Berube’s Complete Auto Care & Auto Sales wants to figure out what’s wrong with your truck and get you back on the road as quickly as possible.

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